Optics.org
daily coverage of the optics & photonics industry and the markets that it serves
Featured Showcases
Photonics West Showcase
Products
Menu
Product Announcement

NaF Crystal

18 Dec 2020

Sodium fluoride (NaF) is an inorganic salt, which is an important source of the fluoride ion for many applications. Sodium fluoride single crystal has a good transmission for more than 50% from 130nm to 13um.And the refractive index is very low. It is a simple ionic compound, made of the sodium (Na+) cation and fluoride (F-) anion. The solid salt exists as cubic crystals similar to the crystal structure of sodium chloride (NaCl). Sodium fluoride occurs in nature as the rare mineral villiaumite, in very small quantities. Sodium fluoride is widely used as a fluorinating agent in toothpastes and water supplies to maintain dental health. It is also used as a wood preservative, corrosion inhibitor, cleaning agent, insecticide, chemical reagent, and in metallurgy and glass industries. Another important application is in nuclear medical imaging, where radioactive sodium fluoride (NaF18) is used as a radiotracer for detecting various conditions. As a kind of alkali halide crystal, sodium fluoride single crystal has a wide range of optical tansmission, but it has not been paid much attention because it is inferior to other crystals (such as calcium fluoride, magnesium fluoride, etc.) in mechanical properties and corrosion resistance In recent years, with the continuous progress in the application of color centers in crystal materials, sodium fluoride crystal has become a remarkable crystal material.

Parameter

Physical and Chemical Properties

Crystal Structure Single crystal, synthetic
Crystal Type Cubic, NaCl type
Lattice Constants 4.62
Cleavage Planes -100
Density 2.79 g/cm3
Melting Point 996°C
Solubility in Water(g/100g) 4.13
Thermal Conductivity /(W·m-1·K-1@250K) 22
Specific Heat/ (J·kg-1·K-1) 1088
Thermal Expansion /(10-6·K-1@298K ) 36
Hardness (Mohs) 60
Young`s Modulus /GPa 76
Shear Modulus/GPa 30.7
Bulk Modulus/GPa 48.5
Elastic Coefficient/GPa C11 = 97; C12 = 24.2; C44 = 28.1

Optical characteristics

Transmission Range(50%) 0.13 … 13 µm @thickness 1mm 
Refractive Index   1.324535 @0.633 µm  
Reflective Loss  1.15% @10 µm 
Poisson Ratio 0.24
Dielectric Constant@292K 6.0@2MHz
Reststrahlen 34µm

Spectrum 

Feature

  • Transmission from 120nm to 7um
  • Very low refractive index
  • Unsoluble in ethanol
  • Must be kept away from oxidizing agents, metals, acids, alkalis
  • Less hygroscopic

Application

  • Cherenkov-counter, AR coating material
  • Optical glass grade coating materials
  • Medication like teeth
  • Color center laser substrate material
  • Ionizing radiation dose display material

CONTACT DETAILS
Nanjing Crylink Photonics Co.,Ltd
No.3, Hengda Road, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanjing, China
No.200,Zhaoxian Road,Jiading District,Shanghai City
Nanjing
Jiangsu
210038
China
Tel: (86)025-68790684
Fax: (86)025-68790685
Email Us
Web Site
© 2024 SPIE Europe
Top of Page